Bmw 318 workshop manual

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Best Flip Out Car Stereo. This manual has been prepared from the repair information that BMW provides to its factory-trained technicians and has been developed primarily with the do-it-yourself BMW owner in mind. The aim throughout has been clarity and un- derstanding with practical descriptions, step-by-step procedures, and accurate specifications.

The BMW owner intending to do maintenance and repair should have a set of tools including a set of metric wrenches and sockets, screwdrivers, a torque wrench, and feeler gauges, since these ba- sic tools will beused to do the majority of the maintenance and repair procedures described in this manual. This manual includes detailed information onthese basic tools and other tips for the begin- ner in the first section of the manual, entitled Fundamentals for the Do-It-Yourself Owner.

For some of the repairs described in this manual, BMW technicians use special tools. Page 6 of We have endeavored to ensure the highest degree of accuracy possible.

When the vast array of data presented in the manual is taken into account, however,no claim to infallibility can be made. We therefore cannotbe responsible for the result of any errors that may have crept into the text.

These communications have been and will be carefully considered in the preparation of futureprintings of this and other manuals. Please contact Robert Bentley, Inc. BMW offers extensive warranties, especially on components of the fuel delivery and emissions control systems. You may find that hecan make the repaireither freeor at minimum cost. Regardless of its ageand whether or not it is still protected by warranty, your BMW is aneasycar to get serviced.

So if at any time a repair is needed that you feel is too difficult to do yourself, a trained BMW technician is ready to do thejob for you.

Each authorized BMW dealer senricedepart- ment has made a significant investment in service and diagnostic test equipment, specials tools, and BMW original parts. It is also the best source of the most up-to-date repair and service tech- niques, which includes factory training and technical literature. Servicing your BMW through an au- thorized BMW dealer will insure that your investment will be protected while maintaining the highest degree of service standards.

Robert Bentley Page 7 of Please read these warnings and cautions before proceeding with maintenance and repair work. If you lack the Avoid breathing dust. Breathing any friction material dust can lead skills, tools and equipment, or a suitable workplace for any proce- to serious diseases and may result in death. Many fasteners are designed to be used only once and to explode. This " Connect and disconnect battery cables, jumper cablesora bat- includes, but is not limited to, nuts, bolts, washers, self-locking nuts or bolts, circlips and cotterpins.

Always replace these fasteners with new parts. Wait at least one minute before boosting the bat- stands designed for the purpose. Do not support a car on cinder tery a second time.

Never work under acar that is supported solely by a "Do not allow battery charging voltage to exceed If the jack. Never work under thecar while the engine is running.

Boosting a sulfated battery at a high charging rate can " If you are going to work under acar on the ground, make sure cause an explosion. Block the wheels to keep the carfrom roll- ing.

Disconnect the battery negative - terminal ground strap to " The air-conditioning system is filled with chemical refrigerant, prevent others from starting thecar while youare under it. Do not disconnect the battery while the engine is running.

Excessiveheat will increase system pressure " Tie long hair behind your head. Do not wear a necktie, a scarf, and may cause the system to burst. Be extremely running engines. If your hair, clothing, or jewelry were to get caught cautious when repairing a tire that may havebeen inflated using in the machinery, severe injury could result. Keep sparks, open flame or other sources " Do not attempt to work onyourcar if you do not feel well. You of ignition away from the tire repair area.

Inflate and deflate the tire increase the danger of injury toyourself and others if you are tired, at least four times before breaking the bead from therim. Com- upset or have takenmedication or any other substance that may Pletely remove the tire from the rim beforeattempting any repair. Use a portable safety light for working inside or under thecar. Make surethe bulb is enclosedbya wire cage. The hot filament of an accidentally bro- ken bulb can ignite spilled fuel or oil. Store flammable fluids away from fire haz- ards.

Wipe up spills at once, but do not store the oily rags, which can ignite and burn spontaneously. Wear goggles when youoperate machine tools or work with battery acid. Gloves or other protectioeclothing should be worn whenever thejob requires working with harmful substances.

Read the manufacturer's instructions and warnings carefully. Use hand andeye protection. The airbag s is inflated byan explo- sive device. Handled improperly or without adequate safeguards, can be accidently activated and cause serious injury. The vehicle lifting jacksupplied with the vehicle is intended for tire changes only. A heavy duty floor jack shouldbe used to lift vehicle before installing jack stands.

See Fundamentals for theDo-. Flush contact area with water, seek medical attention. Use only in a wellventilated area. Do not use on hot surfaces engines, brakes, etc. Do hot. Danger of bums and engine damage. Keep an approved fire extinguisher handy. Therefore, part numbers listed in this manual are for reference only. Always check with your authorized BMW dealer " Always make sure ignition is off before disconnecting battery. Onsome models, " Before starting a job, make certain that you have all the neces- battery cablesarenot color coded.

Use tools appropriate to the work and " Disconnecting the battery may erase fault code s stored in con- use only replacement parts meeting BMW specifications. Always use a torque wrench to tighten warning light , see an authorized BMW dealer.

Before you drain the mustbe disconnected and removed fromthe vehicle in order to crankcase, find outthe proper way to dispose of the oil. Do not avoid damaging paint and upholstery pour oil onto the ground, down a drain, or into a stream, pond orlake. Dispose of in accordance withFederal, State and Local laws. Wait at least one minute before boosting the bat- e If battery power is lost or the battery has been disconnected, the tery a second time.

See Door Windows. If the battery begins producing gas or boiling violently, reduce the charg- ing rate. Boosting a sulfated battery at a high charging rate can cause an explosion. Most of the preventive maintenance that is required in the lifetime of theav- erage BMW is weil within the capabilitiesof the do-it-yourseifer.

This manual illustrates the work- shop procedures required for most service work ;it is not a substitute for full and up-to-date information from the vehicle manufacturer or for proper training asan automotive technician. Read proce- dures through before starting them.